24-25

Wind Slab Avalanche on Alex Lowe peak

Alex Lowe Peak
Northern Gallatin
Code
SS-ASu-R1-D1
Aspect
NW
Latitude
45.42720
Longitude
-111.01400
Notes

Attempting to ski the Hellmouth The snowpack appeared very stable on most aspects, however when dropping into the northwest face of Alex Lowe peak up and lookers left from the couloir the snowpack was extremely wind scoured. There was maybe 6 inches of  un compacted facets below two inches of wind slab. Slightly farther down slope the snow became deep enough for me to put in several jump turns on ski belay. After coming off belay I skied forward maybe 5 feet and broke off a wind slab around 20 feet wide and five feet below me. Shifting my weight right after that the snow below me also broke and slid away. After that I booted back to the ridge and we safely descended the south east face. 

Number of slides
1
Number caught
0
Number buried
0
Avalanche Type
Soft slab avalanche
Trigger
Skier
Trigger Modifier
u-An unintentional release
R size
1
D size
1
Problem Type
Wind-Drifted Snow
Slab Thickness
6.0 inches
Vertical Fall
20ft
Snow Observation Source
Slab Thickness units
inches
Single / Multiple / Red Flag
Single Avalanche
Advisory Year

Surface Hoar in Hyalite

Date
Activity
Skiing

Pretty widespread surface hoar this morning near Hyalite Reservoir. It didn't seem to be as widespread higher up on Mt Blackmore, but we did see some pockets of it up there.

Region
Northern Gallatin
Location (from list)
Mt Blackmore

Windslab Avalanche on Alex Lowe peak

Date
Activity
Skiing

Attempting to ski the Hellmouth The snowpack appeared very stable on most aspects, however when dropping into the northwest face of Alex Lowe peak up and lookers left from the couloir the snowpack was extremely wind scoured. There was maybe 6 inches of  un compacted facets below two inches of wind slab. Slightly farther down slope the snow became deep enough for me to put in several jump turns on ski belay. After coming off belay I skied forward maybe 5 feet and broke off a wind slab around 20 feet wide and five feet below me. Shifting my weight right after that the snow below me also broke and slid away. After that I booted back to the ridge and we safely descended the south east face. 

Region
Northern Gallatin
Location (from list)
Alex Lowe Peak

GNFAC Avalanche Forecast for Tue Jan 28, 2025

Snowpack and Avalanche Discussion

<p><strong>Wind slab instabilities</strong> are often sensitive to human triggers one day and stubborn the next. However, in the mountains around Bozeman and Big Sky, recent drifts of snow rest on weak layers that will slow their stabilization on some slopes.</p>

<p>Yesterday, skiers saw a natural wind slab avalanche in Hyalite Canyon (<a href="https://www.mtavalanche.com/node/33871"><strong><span>info and photo</span></strong></a>), and Sunday, skiers north of Bridger Bowl triggered an avalanche on a wind-loaded slope that broke a foot deep and twenty feet wide. Others noticed shooting cracks in wind-drifted snow (<a href="https://www.mtavalanche.com/node/33857"><strong><span>observation 1</span></strong></a>, <a href="https://www.mtavalanche.com/node/33851"><strong><span>observation 2</span></strong></a>). Recent avalanche activity and cracking are clear signs of instability. Avoid wind-loaded slopes or assess the upper few feet of the snowpack for instability related to drifted snow sitting on top of weak layers.</p>

<p>Temperatures in the 30s under sunny skies this afternoon may result in <strong>wet loose snow avalanches</strong>. These are most likely on south-facing slopes (SE, S, SW). Shift your travel to cooler, northerly aspects if you notice the snow surface getting wet, pinwheels or wet loose avalanches.</p>

<p><span>Seek out slopes protected from the wind and sun for the best and safest conditions and assess the upper few feet of the snowpack for instability before traveling in steep terrain. The avalanche danger is MODERATE. </span></p>

<p><span><span><span>In Island Park, West Yellowstone, Cooke City, and the Southern Gallatin and Madison Ranges,<strong> </strong>temperatures will climb above freezing under sunny skies. This afternoon, on southerly aspects, <strong>wet loose snow avalanches</strong> will start at a point and entrain snow as they slide. Move to cooler aspects if the snow surface gets wet and gloppy or you observe pinwheels start to come off rocky bands or trees. </span></span></span></p>

<p><span><span><span><em>Dry snow</em> avalanches are unlikely but not impossible (<a href="https://youtube.com/shorts/wYfXLeIfQ38"><strong><span>Lionhead video</span></strong></a><strong>, </strong><a href="https://youtube.com/shorts/zUjqH2ol3u8"><strong><span>Cooke City video</span></strong></a>). Yesterday, Alex and I discussed in our <a href="https://www.youtube.com/shorts/SwBUd5Yon3A"><strong><span>video</span><…; </strong>how people often begin to push into steeper terrain when the danger drops. While this is reasonable during periods of low danger, steep and extreme terrain is also where you may encounter isolated instability. Yesterday, we saw a small avalanche in the Republic Creek drainage that failed when a cornice fell on very steep, rocky terrain (<a href="https://www.mtavalanche.com/images/25/cornice-fall-republic-creek"><str…;). The idea of getting tumbled by a similar slide is concerning at best.</span></span></span></p>

<p><span><span><span>Persistent weak layers still lurk near the base of the snowpack, slides failing on these layers as <strong>persistent slab avalanches</strong> are currently unlikely, but the danger will return with the next snowstorm. Large slides south of Cooke City in the last two weeks demonstrate their potential (<a href="https://www.mtavalanche.com/node/33865"><strong><span>observation</span…;, <a href="https://www.mtavalanche.com/node/33847"><strong><span>photo</span></str…;).</span></span></span></p>

<p><span><span><span>Follow safe travel protocols, remain observant of indicators of isolated instability and shift to more northerly aspects in the afternoon if snow surfaces get wet. </span></span></span></p>

<p><span><span><span>The avalanche danger is rated LOW in the morning and will increase to MODERATE for wet snow danger in the afternoon. </span></span></span></p>

KING AND QUEEN OF THE RIDGE

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Wind Slab Avalanche in Hyalite

Hyalite - main fork
Northern Gallatin
Code
SS-N-R1-D1
Aspect
E
Latitude
45.44720
Longitude
-110.96200
Notes

From IG Message: Wind slab avalanche on “east facing slope in hyalite”

Number of slides
1
Number caught
0
Number buried
0
Avalanche Type
Soft slab avalanche
Trigger
Natural trigger
R size
1
D size
1
Snow Observation Source
Slab Thickness units
centimeters
Single / Multiple / Red Flag
Single Avalanche
Advisory Year

Wind Slab In Hyalite

Date
Activity
Skiing

From IG Message: Wind slab avalanche on “east facing slope in hyalite”

Region
Northern Gallatin
Location (from list)
Hyalite - main fork
Observer Name
Dylan Moeser