Trip Planning for Southern Madison

as of 5:00 am
Today1″ | 15-25 S
Feb 22 0″ | 15-20 S
Feb 21 0″ | 5-10 W
9460′     02/23 at 16:00
23.7℉
SW - 19mph
Gusts 28 mph
9000′     02/23 at 15:00
23℉
70″ Depth
Primary Problem: Persistent Slab
Bottom Line: A person can trigger large avalanches that break on weak layers buried 1-3 feet deep. These persistent slab avalanches can break hundreds of feet wide, and can be tricky as they might be triggered by the first rider, or after multiple people have ridden a slope. Be cautious of slopes steeper than 30 degrees, particularly at middle and lower elevations. Watch for fresh drifts that grow from today’s winds and old drifts that haven’t bonded yet.

Past 5 Days

Wed Feb 19

Considerable
Thu Feb 20

Considerable
Fri Feb 21

Considerable
Sat Feb 22

Considerable
Today

Moderate

Relevant Avalanche Activity

Southern Madison
Taylor Fork
Snowmobiler triggered avalanches in Taylor Fork
Incident details include images
Taylor Fork
HS-AMr-R2-D2-O
Elevation: 9,000
Aspect: SW
Coordinates: 45.0607, -111.2720
Caught: 0 ; Buried: 0

From IG message: "We remotely triggered this hillside in Taylor's fork yesterday [2/21] from the Ridgeline above it. We were looking for a safe spot to drop down when it released below us. Circled around for some pictures. The snow was pretty shallow, only 2-3 feet deep, and slid to the ground. South facing slope"


More Avalanche Details
Southern Madison
Tepee Basin
Snowmobile Triggered Avalanche and Partial Burial in Tepee Basin
Incident details include images
Tepee Basin
SS-AMu-R2-D2
Aspect: NE
Coordinates: 44.9041, -111.1850
Caught: 1 ; Buried: 1

From email: "One of my crew was partially buried in an avalanche today(head about 1’ down, leg and arm still above snow) at approximately 13:10 hrs.  Slope was greater than 35 degrees, crown approximately 85 yards wide, over 3’ at its thickest point.  I believe it was a NE exposure with wind loading at the top.  I had a bad feeling about this slope and mentioned it to my crew and avoided riding on it until one rider ran out of gas and I had to help him.  Upon completion of task, I rode back to a spot that wasn’t as safe a vantage point as what I had previously stayed at, but the intention was we were all on our way out.  So I parked and within 30 seconds, I hear my friend yelling behind me. I turn and immediately think “oh he’s about to hit us”.  So, I  attempted to start up my sled, to no avail While watching behind me.  Suddenly, a massive “snow cloud” appeared about 30 yards above him and it took about 2-4 seconds to register that it was an avalanche and not another rider careening out of control at us.  By that time, it was too late to do anything.  The avalanche had reached the back of my friend and my sled, pushing us forward about 6 feet at 3-4mph.  After it stopped, I assessed 3 of four of our team was accounted for, and one (the one who yelled at us) was not.  He was partially buried by the front of the avalanche much like our sleds were.  Fortunately, within 5 seconds, I saw an arm and a leg sticking out of the snow and we had his airway and head cleared within about 20 seconds.   He was located approximately 10 yards from us.  "


More Avalanche Details
Southern Madison
Taylor Fork
Whumpfs and Shooting Cracks in Sunlight Basin
Incident details include images
Incident details contain video
Taylor Fork
Coordinates: 45.0607, -111.2720
Caught: 0 ; Buried: 0

While traversing to our pit site in Sunlight Basin, we triggered a whumpfing collapse and a shooting crack up to 100' long across an adjacent slope. This snowpit on a SE aspect was made up of a dense slab of recent snow, sitting on top of many different layers of junky, faceted grains. Propagation was easy to find (ECTP 11, HS: 112). 


More Avalanche Details

Relevant Photos

Displaying 1 - 40
  • From IG message: "We remotely triggered this hillside in Taylor's fork yesterday [2/21] from the Ridgeline above it. We were looking for a safe spot to drop down when it released below us. Circled around for some pictures. The snow was pretty shallow, only 2-3 feet deep, and slid to the ground. South facing slope"

  • From IG message: "We remotely triggered this hillside in Taylor's fork yesterday [2/21] from the Ridgeline above it. We were looking for a safe spot to drop down when it released below us. Circled around for some pictures. The snow was pretty shallow, only 2-3 feet deep, and slid to the ground. South facing slope"

  • From IG message: "We remotely triggered this hillside in Taylor's fork yesterday [2/21] from the Ridgeline above it. We were looking for a safe spot to drop down when it released below us. Circled around for some pictures. The snow was pretty shallow, only 2-3 feet deep, and slid to the ground. South facing slope"

  •  There was a thin melt/freeze crust formed on solar aspects lower down (up to ~500 feet above the parking). Photo: BP

  • From email: "One of my crew was partially buried in an avalanche today(head about 1’ down, leg and arm still above snow) at approximately 13:10 hrs.  Slope was greater than 35 degrees, crown approximately 85 yards wide, over 3’ at its thickest point.  I believe it was a NE exposure with wind loading at the top.  I had a bad feeling about this slope and mentioned it to my crew and avoided riding on it until one rider ran out of gas and I had to help him.  Upon completion of task, I rode back to a spot that wasn’t as safe a vantage point as what I had previously stayed at, but the intention was we were all on our way out.  So I parked and within 30 seconds, I hear my friend yelling behind me. I turn and immediately think “oh he’s about to hit us”.  So, I  attempted to start up my sled, to no avail While watching behind me.  Suddenly, a massive “snow cloud” appeared about 30 yards above him and it took about 2-4 seconds to register that it was an avalanche and not another rider careening out of control at us.  By that time, it was too late to do anything.  The avalanche had reached the back of my friend and my sled, pushing us forward about 6 feet at 3-4mph.  After it stopped, I assessed 3 of four of our team was accounted for, and one (the one who yelled at us) was not.  He was partially buried by the front of the avalanche much like our sleds were.  Fortunately, within 5 seconds, I saw an arm and a leg sticking out of the snow and we had his airway and head cleared within about 20 seconds.   He was located approximately 10 yards from us.  "

  • From email: "One of my crew was partially buried in an avalanche today(head about 1’ down, leg and arm still above snow) at approximately 13:10 hrs.  Slope was greater than 35 degrees, crown approximately 85 yards wide, over 3’ at its thickest point.  I believe it was a NE exposure with wind loading at the top.  I had a bad feeling about this slope and mentioned it to my crew and avoided riding on it until one rider ran out of gas and I had to help him.  Upon completion of task, I rode back to a spot that wasn’t as safe a vantage point as what I had previously stayed at, but the intention was we were all on our way out.  So I parked and within 30 seconds, I hear my friend yelling behind me. I turn and immediately think “oh he’s about to hit us”.  So, I  attempted to start up my sled, to no avail While watching behind me.  Suddenly, a massive “snow cloud” appeared about 30 yards above him and it took about 2-4 seconds to register that it was an avalanche and not another rider careening out of control at us.  By that time, it was too late to do anything.  The avalanche had reached the back of my friend and my sled, pushing us forward about 6 feet at 3-4mph.  After it stopped, I assessed 3 of four of our team was accounted for, and one (the one who yelled at us) was not.  He was partially buried by the front of the avalanche much like our sleds were.  Fortunately, within 5 seconds, I saw an arm and a leg sticking out of the snow and we had his airway and head cleared within about 20 seconds.   He was located approximately 10 yards from us.  "

  • Snowmobile triggered avalanche in Teepee Basin. 

  • Large cornice fall triggered avalanche in Sage Creek, Photo: GNFAC

  • This snowpit on a SE aspect was made up of a dense slab of recent snow, sitting on top of many different layers of junky, faceted grains. Propagation was easy to find (ECTP 11, HS: 112).  Photo: GNFAC

  • We saw up to five recent avalanches from the last few days. 1-2 looked to have failed on PWLs, and the rest were wind slabs. Cornice collapses triggered at least two of these avalanches. Photo: GNFAC

  • Taylor Fork, Feb 13. Photo: GNFAC

  • We rode into the Taylor Fork on Feb 13, down into the bottom of Sunlight Basin, across Carrot Basin and to the Wilderness Boundary. We saw four persistent slab avalanches that likely broke last weekend or at the beginning of the week. All appeared to be snowmobiler-triggered R1-2, D1.5-2 avalanches at broke of the January layer of near-surface facets and surface hoar. Additionally, we saw one wind slab avalanche (R1, D1) in Sunlight Basin. This slide was fresh from this morning or yesterday. Photo: GNFAC

  • We rode into the Taylor Fork on Feb 13, We saw four persistent slab avalanches that likely broke last weekend or at the beginning of the week. All appeared to be snowmobiler-triggered R1-2, D1.5-2 avalanches at broke of the January layer of near-surface facets and surface hoar. Photo: GNFAC

  • We rode into the Taylor Fork on Feb 13, We saw four persistent slab avalanches that likely broke last weekend or at the beginning of the week. All appeared to be snowmobiler-triggered R1-2, D1.5-2 avalanches at broke of the January layer of near-surface facets and surface hoar. Photo: GNFAC

  • Buried layers of surface hoar often show up a stripe in a snowpit wall (other things such a thin melt-freeze crust can look similar but feel much differently). A snowmobiler-triggered avalanche in Sunlight Basin broke on this weak layer of feathery surface hoar. Photo: GNFAC

  • Relatively small persistent slab avalanche in Carrot Basin in the Taylor Fork. Photo: GNFAC

  • We rode into the Taylor Fork on Feb 13, We saw four persistent slab avalanches that likely broke last weekend or at the beginning of the week. All appeared to be snowmobiler-triggered R1-2, D1.5-2 avalanches at broke of the January layer of near-surface facets and surface hoar. Photo: GNFAC

  • Persistent slab avalanche on a wind loaded slope in Sage Basin in the Taylor Fork area. Photo: GNFAC

  • Alex Marienthal walks up the bed surface of an avalanche to investigate the snowpack structure. Photo: GNFAC

  • Shooting cracks in a drift in the Taylor Fork. Photo: GNFAC

  • From FB message: "Two snowmobiler triggered avalanches in Southern Madison. Riders did not have beacons or rescue equipment. Riders made it out safe luckily."

  • From FB message: "Two snowmobiler triggered avalanches in Gravelly Range. Riders did not have beacons or rescue equipment. Riders made it out safe luckily."

  • Alex documenting the stratigraphy on a W aspect at 8850' near the Wilderness Boundary

     

     

     

  • On a north aspect at 9200 ft, there were 1mm facets chained together almost 10mm long.

     

     

     

     

  • A layer of nsf's and surface hoar was failing ~10 inches deep producing easy ECTP's

     

     

     

  • A layer of nsf's and surface hoar was failing ~10 inches deep and causing shooting cracks

     

     

     

  • A layer of nsf's and surface hoar was failing ~10 inches deep and causing shooting cracks

     

     

     

  • A layer of nsf's and surface hoar was failing ~10 inches deep and causing shooting cracks

     

     

     

  • Buried SH below the 2/1 storm. 1-2cm thick layer buried approximately 20cm deep below F precip particles. Photo: M Zia 

     

  • From email: "Today I drove down Taylor fork road, with the thought of potentially getting up on woodward mtn, until I saw a crown on the NE
    Face of its northern summit, basically wall to wall near the top of  the slide path. There were a couple other sled tracks that also went to the end of the road, so I figured maybe it was pretty recent, as I didn’t hear about it in the advisory. Concerning because it appears to have propagated maybe 250ft across,  while maybe only 1-2 ft deep". Photo taken on 1/30/25. Photo: T. Grande

  • From FB message 1/19: "In between redstreak peak and white peak... The whole slope cracked..." C. Fregian

    Screenshots from videos sent in messenger

  • From FB message 1/19: "In between redstreak peak and white peak... The whole slope cracked..." C. Fregian

  • From FB message 1/19: "In between redstreak peak and white peak... The whole slope cracked..." C. Fregian

    Screenshots from videos sent in messenger

  • From FB message 1/19: "In between redstreak peak and white peak... The whole slope cracked…"

    Screenshots from videos sent in messenger

  • From FB message 1/19: "In between redstreak peak and white peak... The whole slope cracked...”

    Screenshots from videos sent in messenger

  • Natural avalanche spotted from the air on Red Mountain, just west of Ernest Miller Ridge

  • USFS Snow rangers commuting to and from West Yellowstone noticed a human-triggered avalanche across the Gallatin River from Bacon Rind. Photo: K. Marvinney

  • USFS Snow rangers commuting to and from West Yellowstone noticed a human-triggered avalanche across the Gallatin River from Bacon Rind. Photo: K. Marvinney

  • We saw a large avalanche (SS-R3-D2-O) that broke on a north facing aspect, around 2' deep, on weak snow near the ground. Photo: GNFAC

  • We saw a large avalanche (SS-R3-D2-O) that broke on a north facing aspect, around 2' deep, on weak snow near the ground. Photo: GNFAC

     

WebCams


Raynolds Pass, Looking N

Snowpit Profiles- Southern Madison

 

Select a snowpit on the map to view the profile image

Weather Forecast Southern Madison

Extended Forecast for

20 Miles S Big Sky MT

  • This Afternoon

    This Afternoon: A 20 percent chance of snow before 4pm.  Mostly cloudy, with a high near 27. Breezy, with a south southwest wind around 24 mph, with gusts as high as 37 mph.

    High: 27 °F

    Slight Chance
    Snow and
    Breezy

  • Tonight

    Tonight: Snow, mainly before 4am.  Low around 24. Breezy, with a south southwest wind 22 to 26 mph, with gusts as high as 38 mph.  Chance of precipitation is 90%. New snow accumulation of 2 to 4 inches possible.

    Low: 24 °F

    Snow and
    Breezy

  • Monday

    Monday: A chance of snow before 1pm, then a slight chance of snow after 3pm.  Increasing clouds, with a high near 32. Breezy, with a southwest wind 20 to 22 mph, with gusts as high as 34 mph.  Chance of precipitation is 30%. New snow accumulation of less than a half inch possible.

    High: 32 °F

    Partly Sunny
    then Chance
    Snow and
    Breezy

  • Monday Night

    Monday Night: Snow, mainly after 11pm.  Low around 21. Breezy, with a south southwest wind 25 to 29 mph, with gusts as high as 41 mph.  Chance of precipitation is 80%. New snow accumulation of 1 to 2 inches possible.

    Low: 21 °F

    Snow and
    Breezy

  • Tuesday

    Tuesday: Snow likely.  Mostly cloudy, with a high near 24. Breezy, with a west southwest wind 21 to 23 mph, with gusts as high as 34 mph.  Chance of precipitation is 70%. New snow accumulation of around an inch possible.

    High: 24 °F

    Snow Likely
    and Breezy

  • Tuesday Night

    Tuesday Night: A 40 percent chance of snow before 11pm.  Mostly cloudy, with a low around 15. West wind 10 to 20 mph, with gusts as high as 30 mph.  New snow accumulation of less than one inch possible.

    Low: 15 °F

    Chance Snow
    then Mostly
    Cloudy

  • Wednesday

    Wednesday: Mostly sunny, with a high near 28. Southwest wind 9 to 13 mph, with gusts as high as 21 mph.

    High: 28 °F

    Mostly Sunny

  • Wednesday Night

    Wednesday Night: Partly cloudy, with a low around 14. South wind around 16 mph, with gusts as high as 22 mph.

    Low: 14 °F

    Partly Cloudy

  • Thursday

    Thursday: Mostly sunny, with a high near 33.

    High: 33 °F

    Mostly Sunny

The Last Word

02 / 22 / 25  <<  
 
this forecast
 
  >>  This is the most recent forecast.